To print: Select File and then Print from your browser's menu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Title: Depression Linked to Chronic Facial Pain URL: http://www.pslgroup.com/dg/3D372.htm Doctor's Guide October 8, 1997
CHICAGO, IL. -- October 8, 1997 -- The 50 million people in America who suffer from chronic facial pain, including temporomandibular disorders (TMD), are likely to suffer depression as well and should be screened for depressive symptoms during their health evaluation, reports the Academy of General Dentistry. Chronic facial pain causes disability in 50 million people in the United States. Chronic facial pain including TMD accounts for between 20 percent and 25 percent of chronic pain conditions. TMD, a term used to describe a variety of conditions that may affect masticatory muscles, temporomandibular joints or both muscles and joints associated with chronic facial pain, is often treated by dentists. A recent study of 72 people with chronic facial pain (51 with TMD) showed 53 percent of those people suffered either major or minor depression, while another 22 percent reported symptoms of depression. The most common symptoms are fatigue and insomnia. There was no difference in the prevalence of depression among patients with or without TMD. Russell Schlattman, DDS, FAGD, an academy spokesman, said pain levels suffered by TMD patients range from a mere annoyance to debilitating, but that emotional repercussions are often attached. "One factor of TMD is definitely the patient's emotional state," Dr. Schlattman explained. "There are certain levels of depression that we see frequently occurring." Patients aren't likely to mention depressive symptoms due to the stigma attached, but Dr. Schlattman added the questions he asks his TMD patients concerning symptoms overlap into the patient's emotional state. Patients are referred for psychiatric help if necessary. "When we're performing clinical treatment of a dental nature, many times we need the psychiatric or psychological input to treat the overall nature of the patient's problems," Dr. Schlattman explained. "We want to help the patient any way we can and screening them helps us do that." --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Copyright © 1999 P\S\L Consulting Group Inc. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of P\S\L content is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of P\S\L. P\S\L shall not be liable for any errors, omissions or delays in this content or any other content on its sites, newsletters or other publications, nor for any decisions or actions taken in reliance on such content. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This news story was printed from *Doctor's Guide to the Internet* located at http://www.docguide.com --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Return to News Story Page This site is maintained by webmaster@pslgroup.com Please contact us with any comments, problems or bugs. All contents Copyright (c) 1998 P\S\L Consulting Group Inc. All rights reserved.