To print: Select File and then Print from your browser's menu
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Title: Automated MRI Technique Assists in Earlier Alzheimer's Diagnosis
URL: http://www.pslgroup.com/dg/2242FA.htm
Doctor's Guide
June 24, 2008

OAK BROOK, Ill -- June 24, 2008 -- An automated system for measuring brain tissue with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can help physicians more accurately diagnose Alzheimer's disease at an earlier stage according to a new study published in the July issue of the journal Radiology.

"Visually evaluating the atrophy of the hippocampus is not only difficult and prone to subjectivity, it is time consuming," explained the study's lead author, Olivier Colliot, PhD, Cognitive Neuroscience and Brain Imaging Laboratory, Paris, France. "As a result, it hasn't become part of clinical routine."

In the study, the researchers used an automated segmentation process with computer software developed in their laboratory, to measure the volume of the hippocampus in 25 patients with Alzheimer's disease, 24 patients with mild cognitive impairment, and 25 healthy older adults. The MRI volume measurements were then compared with those reported in studies of similar patient groups using the visual, or manual, segmentation method.

The researchers found a significant reduction in hippocampal volume in both the Alzheimer's and cognitively impaired patients when compared with the healthy adults. Alzheimer's patients and those with mild cognitive impairment had an average volume loss in the hippocampus of 32% and 19%, respectively. Studies using manual segmentation methods have reported similar results.

"The performance of automated segmentation is not only similar to that of the manual method, it is much faster," Dr. Colliot said. "It can be performed within a few minutes versus an hour."

One of the goals of modern neuroimaging is to help in the early and accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, which can be challenging. When the disease is diagnosed early, drug treatment can help improve or stabilise patient symptoms.

"Combined with other clinical and neuropsychological evaluations, automated segmentation of the hippocampus on [MRI] images can contribute to a more accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease," Dr. Colliot said.


SOURCE: Radiological Society of North America

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright © 1999 P\S\L Consulting Group Inc. All rights reserved. Republication or redistribution of P\S\L content is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of P\S\L. P\S\L shall not be liable for any errors, omissions or delays in this content or any other content on its sites, newsletters or other publications, nor for any decisions or actions taken in reliance on such content.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This news story was printed from *Doctor's Guide to the Internet*
located at http://www.docguide.com
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Return to News Story Page

This site is maintained by webmaster@pslgroup.com
Please contact us with any comments, problems or bugs.
All contents Copyright (c) 1998 P\S\L Consulting Group Inc.
All rights reserved.